I got a new tile saw (a DeWalt D24000) and tried it out last night. There are a lot of things I'm happy about, but the cut quality was not what I was hoping for.
I cut three different tiles and got similar results on all of them. (See pictures)
I'm using the blade that came with the saw - DeWalt XP4. I'm happy to buy a better blade if that's the problem.
1. Is the chipping shown in the pictures normal / typical? Is it reasonable for me to expect better with this saw?
2. What can I do (cutting technique) to prevent/minimize chipping?
3. What tests / measurements can I do to understand what is causing the chipping?
What I have done so far:
1. With the saw running I carefully moved a pencil into the side of the blade until it just touched. I moved the pencil radially from near the center toward the outer edge. The resulting marks are in fairly consistent positions, and it appears there are 3 "high spots" at approximately equal (120 degree) spacing. I'm not sure if there are actually 3 high spots or if using the pencil to press on the blade causes a vibration, or something else.
2. I put the blade on a surface plate (I think it is flat within a tenth of a thou across small areas) and was able to find a high spot on the rim of the blade - was able to get a 0.007" feeler gauge under that section of the blade. I also measured with a dial indicator and found it to be about 0.004" higher than other parts of the blade.
3. I measured the arbor by placing the motor side on the surface plate and then used a dial indicator to measure the runout and it appears to be about 0.0015" The arbor is approximately 3" diameter, so this would be amplified to about 0.005" at the perimeter of the blade.
I'd like to have no chipping, but I'm also not interested in chasing perfection at infinite cost. If the saw is bad / out of spec / should be better I want to get that dealt with, but if what I'm seeing is normal / within range, I can accept it and get on with things.
Any guidance is appreciated.
Thank you as always.
-Steve